Scientific Sessions

Pediatric endocrinology focuses on the study and management of hormonal imbalances and glandular disorders that affect growth, development, and metabolism in children. Hormones play a crucial role in regulating body functions such as growth, puberty, and energy balance, making early detection of endocrine disorders essential for healthy development. Common pediatric endocrine conditions include growth hormone deficiency, hypothyroidism, precocious puberty, and diabetes mellitus. Advances in diagnostic technologies, including genetic testing, imaging, and biochemical assays, have greatly improved the understanding of endocrine pathophysiology. Personalized hormone replacement therapies and continuous glucose monitoring systems are enhancing disease management and quality of life for affected children. Additionally, early screening and intervention programs have proven effective in preventing complications and ensuring optimal growth outcomes.

Pediatric metabolic disorders, which often involve inherited defects in the body’s ability to process nutrients and produce energy, represent another critical area of focus. Conditions such as phenylketonuria (PKU), glycogen storage diseases, and mitochondrial disorders require lifelong management and precise dietary or pharmacological interventions. Recent advancements in genomics and metabolomics have enabled earlier diagnosis through newborn screening and paved the way for novel treatments like enzyme replacement therapy and gene-based interventions. Multidisciplinary care involving endocrinologists, dietitians, and genetic counselors ensures comprehensive support for patients and families. As research progresses, the integration of molecular medicine and digital health technologies continues to transform pediatric endocrinology and metabolic care, offering renewed hope for improved outcomes and healthier futures for children worldwide.